[Complete Guide] How Many Days Does the Ohenro Take? Duration by Transport (Full Circuit vs. Split)

Visitor
How many days does the Ohenro pilgrimage actually take? I have a job and a busy life — I want to know if it’s even realistic for me.

That’s a completely natural question to have.

The Ohenro is a 1,200-year-old pilgrimage trail in Shikoku, Japan. The full route covers approximately 1,200 km across 88 sacred temples — but how many days it takes depends entirely on how you choose to do it.

Walking the full circuit takes over 40 days. By car, it can be done in around 10 days. Some people split it over several years. If you’re stuck wondering “how many days do I actually need?” without a clear answer, you’re not alone.

This article covers:

  • An overview of how many days the Ohenro takes (full circuit vs. split pilgrimage)
  • Duration by transportation method (walking, car, taxi, bus tour)
  • Realistic planning for people with jobs and family commitments
  • An alternative for those who simply cannot take time off
Hajime
I’m Hajime, and I’ve circled all 88 temples of Shikoku by motorcycle. I didn’t walk the route, but I witnessed walking pilgrims and car pilgrims up close — and I’m here to share the real picture of how long it takes!

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How Many Days Ohenro Takes Depends on How You Travel — Full Circuit vs. Split Pilgrimage Explained

How many days the Ohenro pilgrimage takes depends on transportation

The Ohenro pilgrimage (formally known as the Shikoku Pilgrimage) visits 88 sacred temples across four prefectures — Tokushima, Kochi, Ehime, and Kagawa. The route was established by Kobo Daishi (Kukai) in the 9th century and stretches approximately 1,200 km in total.

How many days it takes comes down to two key factors: how you complete it (full circuit or split) and how you travel (on foot, by car, taxi, or bus tour). Let’s break down both.

Full Circuit vs. Split Pilgrimage: What’s the Difference?

There are two main approaches to completing the Ohenro, each with a very different time commitment.

Full Circuit vs. Split Pilgrimage at a Glance
  • Full circuit (Toshiuchi): Completing all 88 temples in one continuous journey without returning home
  • Split pilgrimage (Kiziuchi): Completing the route in multiple trips — by prefecture, by weekend, or whenever you have time
  • Forward order (Juniuchi): Starting at Temple 1 and proceeding to Temple 88 (the standard approach)
  • Reverse order (Sakauichi): Starting at Temple 88 and traveling backward — said to bring special blessings in leap years

A full circuit requires a long block of consecutive time off and significant physical stamina. A split pilgrimage, on the other hand, can be completed while working or raising a family — one trip at a time.

Most pilgrims choose the split approach. Very few people can take several weeks off at once. The more common path is to spread the journey over months or years, using weekends and holidays to gradually complete all 88 temples.

Transportation Can Change the Duration by 10x

Even though the total distance is the same 1,200 km, the number of days varies dramatically depending on how you travel.

Transportation Estimated Days (Full Circuit) Best Suited For
Walking Approx. 40–60 days Those with time and stamina who want the full immersive experience
Private car Approx. 9–12 days Those who want to go at their own pace without physical strain
Charter taxi (incl. minibus) Approx. 8–11 days Those who prefer not to drive and want a smooth, guided experience
Bus tour (full circuit) Approx. 9–11 days First-timers who want professional guidance along the way
Bus tour (split) 3–6 trips × 2–3 days each / 6–18 days total Those who can’t take extended time off

Walking takes over a month; by car, it’s about 10 days. There’s a 4 to 6-fold difference in duration — yet both lead to the same destination: all 88 temples.

Visitor
40 days just to walk it? I can’t take that much time off — and I’m not sure I’m physically up for it either…
Hajime
Here’s the thing — walking pilgrims actually make up only about 10% of all Ohenro participants. The other 90% use cars, taxis, or bus tours and complete the circuit in a much shorter time!

In the sections ahead, we’ll go deeper into how long each method actually takes — and how to figure out which one works for you.

How Many Days for a Full Circuit? 40 Days on Foot or 10 Days by Car — The Reality

This section looks at the specific durations for each transportation method when doing a full circuit (Toshiuchi). Read through and imagine which option feels closest to your situation.

Walking: 40–60 Days Is the Real Range

Walking the full 88-temple circuit takes approximately 45–55 days for most pilgrims. Faster walkers finish in the low 40s; those taking a more relaxed pace may take up to 60 days.

The average daily distance is around 20–30 km. Hilly terrain, mountain paths, and the location of temples relative to guesthouses mean some days might end at 15 km while others stretch past 35 km.

The total walking distance of the Ohenro — roughly 1,200 km — is comparable to the straight-line distance from Tokyo to Fukuoka. Walking the entire route means covering that on foot.

By Car: Complete It in Around 10 Days

Driving your own car cuts the journey to just 9–12 days. The typical pace is 7–10 temples per day, starting early in the morning and continuing through the afternoon.

The great advantage of driving is flexibility — you can linger at temples that feel meaningful and move quickly through others. You’re on your own schedule.

That said, the roads in Shikoku include narrow mountain passes and limited parking, which can be stressful. For older drivers or those not comfortable with long daily drives, it can be physically taxing.

Charter Taxi: The Most Relaxed Full Circuit in 8–11 Days

Chartering a jumbo taxi or minibus for the full circuit typically takes 8–11 days. Drivers are often licensed Sendatsu (certified Ohenro guides), making it a reassuring option for first-time pilgrims.

The cost is higher than driving yourself, but the key benefit is that driving, route planning, parking, and temple etiquette are all handled for you.

Comparing All Three Full Circuit Options

Here’s how the three main full circuit methods compare across duration, effort, and cost.

Factor Walking Private Car Charter Taxi
Duration 40–60 days 9–12 days 8–11 days
Daily hours 5:00 AM – 5:00 PM 7:00 AM – 5:00 PM 8:00 AM – 4:00 PM
Physical strain Very high Moderate (driving fatigue) Low
Estimated total cost ¥300,000–500,000
(lodging & meals)
¥150,000–250,000
(fuel & lodging)
¥600,000–900,000
(charter fee incl.)
Best for Those who want to walk every step Those who want freedom and flexibility Those who want a comfortable, guided completion

Walking appears most affordable on paper — but with 45–60 days of accommodation and meals, costs easily reach ¥300,000 or more. It’s not as economical as it might seem.

Hajime
When I was riding through Shikoku, I saw walking pilgrims climbing the steep mountain trail between Temple 11 (Fujii-dera) and Temple 12 (Shosan-ji) in the rain — silently pushing forward. The resolve it takes to walk 40+ days straight is far beyond what most people imagine.

That’s why many people who aspire to walk still end up choosing a car or taxi when it comes down to it — and that’s a perfectly reasonable choice.

How Many Years Does a Split Pilgrimage Take? Planning Tips and How to Actually Finish

How many years does a split Ohenro pilgrimage take

For those who can’t manage a full circuit, the split pilgrimage (Kiziuchi) is the practical path. This section covers the different ways to divide the journey, how long each approach typically takes, and how to actually make it to the finish.

Three Main Approaches to a Split Pilgrimage

Split pilgrimages fall into three broad patterns, each with a different timeline to completion.

Three Approaches to Splitting the Ohenro
  • Prefecture by prefecture (Ikkoku-mairi): Dividing the route into four sections by prefecture — completing in four separate trips
  • Custom split: Dividing into 2, 3, 6, or more trips at whatever pace suits you
  • Weekend pilgrim style: Visiting a handful of temples each weekend — completion in 1–3 years

The approach you choose affects both the total days required and how many years it takes to reach completion (Kechigan).

Estimated Schedule by Number of Splits

Here’s a breakdown of common split formats. Many bus tour and taxi tour operators offer packages aligned with these patterns.

Split Format Days Per Trip Total Days Est. Time to Completion
4-trip split (by prefecture) 2–3 days 8–12 days Approx. 1 year (one trip per season)
6-trip split 2–3 days 12–18 days Approx. 1–2 years
10-trip split 1–2 days 10–20 days Approx. 1–2 years
12-trip split (bus tour style) Day trip – 1 night/2 days 12–24 days Approx. 1 year (monthly)
Weekend accumulation style 1–2 days 30–50 days 2–3 years

An important point: even in a split pilgrimage, the total number of days is not that different from doing a full circuit. By any method other than walking, most people complete it in around 10–20 days total.

How to Stick With a Split Pilgrimage and Actually Finish

The most common reason people don’t finish a split pilgrimage is simply that “life gets in the way.” Those who do complete it tend to share certain habits.

  • Schedule the next trip before leaving the current one (block it on your calendar up to 3 months ahead)
  • Book a series with the same bus tour company to lock in dates automatically
  • Find a travel partner — mutual accountability makes a real difference
  • Stay flexible about order — go where you can, not strictly in sequence

“Booking the next trip while you’re still on this one” is probably the single most effective habit. Without a fixed next date, everyday life will quietly push the pilgrimage aside — that’s the hidden danger of a split pilgrimage.

Visitor
Can I really finish it over 2 years? I’m worried that once work gets busy, I’ll just give up halfway…
Hajime
Some pilgrims take 10 years or more to complete it — and they still finish. What matters isn’t speed. It’s the intention to keep going.

The Season You Choose Affects Your Completion Rate

For a long-term split pilgrimage, when you go matters as much as how often. Shikoku’s climate varies significantly by region and season, and the right timing can make the difference between a great trip and a grueling one.

Season Climate Best Sections Recommended
Spring (Mar–May) Cherry blossoms, mild temperatures All prefectures comfortable ★★★★★
Summer (Jun–Aug) Rainy season + intense heat, heatstroke risk Early morning/evening only ★★
Autumn (Sep–Nov) Cool, clear weather, fall foliage Ideal across all sections ★★★★★
Winter (Dec–Feb) Snow and ice in mountain areas Tokushima and Kochi flatlands only ★★★

Walking pilgrims especially tend to concentrate in spring and autumn. Summer walking carries serious heatstroke risk, and winter mountain trails can be icy and dangerous. Choosing the right season significantly improves your chances of completing the pilgrimage.

Among those who’ve contacted us, one story stands out: a mother who spent 8 years completing the Ohenro — a little at a time, spring and autumn — finally receiving her Kechigan (completion). A split pilgrimage is a pilgrimage measured in life’s longer rhythms.

Ohenro Days by Transportation — Walking, Car, Taxi, and Bus Tour Compared

This is the heart of the article. The answer to “how many days does the Ohenro take” comes down to how you travel. Here’s an honest side-by-side comparison of all four methods.

All Four Methods Compared Across Key Factors

Beyond just days, here are the factors that actually matter when choosing how to do the Ohenro.

Factor Walking Private Car Charter Taxi Bus Tour
Full circuit days 40–60 days 9–12 days 8–11 days 9–11 days
Split option Difficult
(hard to maintain stamina)
Yes (very flexible) Yes (reservation required) 3–12 trip packages available
Total estimated cost ¥300,000–500,000 ¥150,000–250,000 ¥600,000–900,000 ¥200,000–400,000
Physical strain ★★★★★ ★★★ ★★ ★★
Flexibility ★★★★★ ★★★★★ ★★★★ ★★
Beginner-friendliness ★★ ★★★★ ★★★★★
Guide included None None Usually yes Yes (standard)

In simple terms: if minimizing days and staying safe are your priorities, a bus tour or charter taxi makes the most sense. For a balance of freedom and cost, a private car wins. If you want a total mind-and-body pilgrimage experience, walking is in a class of its own.

Bus Tours Are the Best Option for Minimizing Days

For those who want to use as few days as possible, bus tours are the most practical fit. Split-format bus tours offer day trips or 1-night/2-day packages once a month, making it easy to fit into regular life without disrupting your schedule.

For a detailed comparison of leading bus tour companies (Club Tourism, Hankyu Travel, JTB), see the guide below.

Private Car Is the Best Value Option

For families or couples who don’t mind driving, a private car offers the best balance of cost and freedom. You can realistically complete the full circuit in around 10 days for approximately ¥200,000 in total costs.

Keep in mind that mountain roads and limited parking at some temples do require confident driving. You’ll need time, physical stamina, and driving ability.

Some temples charge for parking (¥200–500 per visit). Visiting 7–10 temples a day means parking fees can add up significantly over the course of the trip.

Walking Requires 40+ Consecutive Days — Plan Accordingly

For those seriously considering a walking circuit, the first question is whether you can secure 40 or more consecutive days off. Most walking pilgrims are retirees, people between jobs, or those on extended leave. It’s rarely something you can work into a standard schedule.

Beyond time, there’s the preparation: three months of physical conditioning (walking 10+ km daily), gear selection, researching guesthouses, and more. The preparation alone is a significant undertaking.

Hajime
I’d love to walk the Ohenro someday too — but when I think about my work and family commitments right now, a split pilgrimage or proxy service honestly makes more sense for most people at this stage of life.

Which Method Fits You? A Quick Checklist

If you’re still unsure, use this checklist to find the option that best fits your situation.

Your Situation Recommended Method Est. Days Required
Can take 40+ consecutive days off / physically fit Walking (full circuit) 40–60 days
Retired with free time / comfortable driving Private car (full circuit) 9–12 days
60s or older / don’t want to drive Charter taxi (full circuit) 8–11 days
First-timer / worried about temple etiquette / prefer company Bus tour (full circuit) 9–11 days
Employed / can’t take long holidays Bus tour split (monthly) 12–24 days total
Can only manage weekends Day-trip bus tour split 20–40 days total
Almost no personal time / want to send prayers on someone’s behalf Ohenro proxy service 0 days for requester

There’s no single right answer. What matters most is balancing your available time, physical condition, and budget — and choosing the path you can actually follow through on.

How Many Days Can Working People Realistically Take for the Ohenro?

How many days working people can realistically take for the Ohenro

At this point, you’re probably wondering: “OK, but how many days can I actually take?” This section is about building a realistic plan for completing the Ohenro while holding down a job.

Average Paid Leave in Japan: About 11 Days Per Year

According to Japan’s Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare, the average number of paid leave days taken by workers in 2023 was 11.0 days. Combined with weekends and public holidays, here’s what that looks like in practice.

Type of Time Off Consecutive Days Realistic Pilgrimage Option
Weekend only (2 days) 2 days Day-trip split (5–10 temples)
Weekend + 1 paid day (3-day weekend) 3 days Complete one prefecture (Ikkoku-mairi)
Weekend + 2 paid days 4 days Two 1-night/2-day blocks covering 10–15 temples
Golden Week / Obon / Year-end holidays 5–9 days Two prefectures (half the circuit) at once
Full paid leave + long weekend 10–14 days Full circuit by car or taxi is possible

The takeaway: with strategic use of paid leave, completing the full circuit by car or taxi is entirely achievable for working adults.

A 3-Year Plan Is the Most Realistic Option

For people in their 40s or 50s who are working, the most realistic approach is a 3-year split pilgrimage plan. Here’s an example of how it might look.

Sample 3-Year Ohenro Plan While Working
  • Year 1 – Spring: Tokushima (23 temples) — 1–2 nights
  • Year 1 – Autumn: Kochi (16 temples) — 2–3 nights
  • Year 2 – Spring: Ehime (26 temples) — 2–4 nights
  • Year 2 – Autumn: Kagawa (23 temples) — 1–3 nights
  • Year 3 – Spring: Koyasan (final dedication visit) — 1–2 nights

All up, that’s about 10–15 days of leave — a range that many company employees and public servants can realistically arrange.

Even Weekends Only Can Work

Some industries make extended holidays nearly impossible — healthcare, care work, and service industries, for example. For those people, a weekend-only split pilgrimage using day-trip bus tours is a genuine option.

Day-trip bus tours from the Kansai region (Osaka/Kyoto area), for instance, can visit 5–8 temples in a single day. Going once or twice a month, completion in 1–2 years is achievable.

Day-trip Ohenro bus tours from Kansai typically cost ¥8,000–20,000. They run hard schedules (depart 6 AM, return 8 PM) — but the key advantage is finishing your workweek and still making progress on the pilgrimage.

Caregivers and Parents of Young Children Face Extra Constraints

So far we’ve focused on people with jobs — but the reality for many is “I have a job, I’m caring for aging parents, and I’m managing the kids’ schedules.” For those in the caregiving years of life, finding personal time is often the hardest challenge of all.

Visitor
Between work and caring for my parents, I can barely imagine finding time for the Ohenro… but I really do want to do it someday.
Hajime
That feeling is completely understandable. You don’t have to force a way to make time — there are other ways to send your prayers without leaving home.

A Realistic Plan by Life Stage and Career

Based on common consultations we receive, here’s how different situations translate into realistic Ohenro plans.

Life Situation Time Availability Recommended Plan Est. Completion
Office worker (40s–50s) Paid leave available 2 trips/year × 3–4 days 2–3 years
Government / school employee Extended holidays available Summer break + year-end for full circuit 1–2 trips to completion
Healthcare / care worker Hard to take long breaks Weekend day-trip bus tours 1–2 years
Business owner / self-employed Flexible with planning Car circuit avoiding busy season 10–14 days to completion
Parent of young children (30s–40s) Limited Monthly 1-night/2-day split 2–3 years
Active caregiver Barely any Proxy service or single-prefecture trip only 0 days with proxy
Retired (60s+) Abundant Charter taxi full circuit 8–11 days to completion

The most important thing is choosing a format that fits your actual life. Attempting a full circuit and burning out halfway is far less meaningful than completing the journey in smaller, honest steps.

In the next section, we’ll introduce one more option for those who truly cannot find the time.

Can’t Make the Trip? Zero Days Needed — The Ohenro Proxy Service

Work, caregiving, health limitations — many people simply cannot take the days needed to complete the Ohenro themselves. For them, there is another option: an Ohenro proxy service (Daiko or Daisan).

What Is a Proxy Service? “Walking in Your Place”

An Ohenro proxy service (Daiko) means a dedicated proxy pilgrim completes the 88-temple circuit on your behalf, then delivers the sacred records — a Nokyo-cho (stamp book), photos, and more — to you. This practice is rooted in a tradition called Daisan (proxy pilgrimage), which has existed for over a thousand years.

Daisan (proxy pilgrimage) was widely practiced in the Edo period, particularly for visits to Ise Jingu and Kumano. A representative would travel on behalf of an entire village or family, bringing back sacred tokens and amulets. The Ohenro proxy service is a living continuation of that tradition.

Days Required: You vs. Proxy

When you use a proxy service, the number of days you personally need is effectively zero. Here’s how it compares to doing it yourself.

Method Your Days Required Time to Completion What You Receive
Walking (full circuit) 40–60 days 1–2 months Stamp book, memories, physical experience
Car / taxi (full circuit) 9–12 days 1–2 weeks Stamp book, photos
Bus tour split 12–24 days total 1–3 years Stamp book, photos, travel companions
Ohenro proxy service 0 days Approx. 1–3 months from request Stamp book, photos, video, amulets

With a proxy service, you can send your prayers without sacrificing any personal time. It’s increasingly chosen as a meaningful gift for elderly parents who have always wished to make the pilgrimage.

Why More People Are Choosing Proxy Services

The growing interest in proxy pilgrimages reflects several common situations.

  • Aging parents can no longer travel to Shikoku themselves
  • Adult children are too busy with work and caregiving to accompany them
  • A deep desire to do something meaningful — beyond just buying a gift
  • Parents who once expressed a wish to complete the Ohenro
  • The need to send prayers in a tangible, documented form

The shift in thinking is this: not “I can’t go, so I’ll give up” — but “I can’t go, so I’ll find another way to send my prayers.”

About Ohenro Gift Bin

At Ohenro Gift Bin, our proxy pilgrim walks the full 88-temple circuit on foot, then delivers a Nokyo-cho (completed stamp book), Goshuin seals, photographs, video, and amulets directly to the person who requested the service.

This isn’t a souvenir — it’s a genuine record of a real pilgrimage. You can ask any questions in advance via LINE or a free consultation.

Hajime
Some people worry: “Is it disrespectful to ask someone else to go in my place?” But Daisan is a tradition stretching back a thousand years. There’s nothing to feel guilty about.

What Gets Delivered: Proof of the Pilgrimage

People sometimes wonder: “Did they really walk it? Is this just a service on paper?” At Ohenro Gift Bin, we deliver multiple forms of documentation to show that the pilgrimage was genuinely completed.

Item Delivered Contents Significance
Nokyo-cho (stamp book) Calligraphy and seals from all 88 temples Irreplaceable proof of the full pilgrimage — a heirloom
Photographs Photos taken at each temple Visual proof that the proxy was physically there
Video Short video clips from each temple visit Captures the atmosphere, sounds, and presence of the place
Amulets and Osame-fuda Sacred tokens received at each temple A connection between the temple’s blessings and the requester
Pilgrimage report Written account from the proxy pilgrim A personal record of the prayers offered on your behalf

A completed Nokyo-cho is worth ¥20,000–30,000 to produce — but one with stamps from all 88 temples cannot be purchased anywhere. Each seal was received in person, temple by temple, by the proxy pilgrim walking in your place.

“My mother is in a care facility. I can’t take her to Shikoku myself. But she always said she wanted to do the Ohenro — and I want to make that wish real for her.” We receive messages like this regularly. Not having the days to go is far more common than you might think.

» Learn more about Ohenro Gift Bin’s proxy service

Frequently Asked Questions About Ohenro Duration — Shortest Route, Day Trips, and More

Frequently asked questions about Ohenro duration

Here are the most common questions we receive about how many days the Ohenro takes. If you’re still working out the details, these answers should help.

What’s the minimum number of days to complete the Ohenro?
Can I complete all 88 temples in a single day?
Does a full circuit bring more blessings than a split pilgrimage?
How far do walking pilgrims walk each day?
If I pause my split pilgrimage for a few years, can I still complete it?
My elderly parent wants to do the Ohenro but can’t manage many days. What are the options?

Summary — How Many Days You Need for the Ohenro Depends on Your Life

Ohenro pilgrimage summary

We’ve covered the Ohenro from every angle — by transportation, by life situation, by time available. Here’s a quick recap of the key points.

Key Takeaways

  • Full circuit: Walking 40–60 days / Car 9–12 days / Taxi 8–11 days / Bus tour 9–11 days
  • Split pilgrimage: 10–20 total days spread over 1–3 years is the most realistic path
  • For working adults, a 3-year split plan is the most achievable approach
  • For those who truly cannot take time off, an Ohenro proxy service is a genuine option

The real question isn’t “how many days to finish” — it’s “what format can you and your loved ones actually sustain?” Walking 40 days straight, splitting it over 3 years, or sending prayers through a proxy: every approach carries its own meaning.

If work, caregiving, or physical limitations make it difficult to find the days needed, Ohenro Gift Bin’s proxy service offers another path. Our proxy pilgrim walks the full circuit on foot and delivers a complete set of records — stamp book, photos, video, and amulets — to you or your loved one.

» Visit Ohenro Gift Bin

Hajime
How many days you need for the Ohenro changes completely depending on how you travel and how you approach it. What matters most is choosing the way that fits you or the person you care about. If you’re not sure where to start, feel free to reach out — free consultations are available anytime.